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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2015-12-05 09:56:46[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2015-12-05 09:56:46[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]单车例胜马双仕--解法[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment14]7b,马7进6[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17]槽车赶马[/DhtmlXQ_comment17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20]至此形成“上边马形”[/DhtmlXQ_comment20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_14]黑不落士而上马,是战略的改变,不在山后固守,而到山前周旋,黑可必然形成保士形。刘健接走车七平四(已经过坐标变换)稍差;陆曙光走帅六平五,为优。下面续演到保士形为止。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_26]至此形成保士形[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_27]得士[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]唯一的强手,可保高角士[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_14]马5进4也是保士,但红车八退三,再进五,速胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_15]车八平四是最强招法,伏车四退一捉双;而若车八平五,则马5进7,似强实弱,呈保中士形[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_20]走马则直接吃中士;散士则车八平六捉双[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_24]怎样走马都是同效[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_24]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2]甲:黑马6退8变[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_2]乙:黑-马6进7变||||黑马到外线防守,意图通过保高士进行周旋。||||此时也能发现中帅的好处,只要黑马出山,就不用再帅五平六了,而直接叫杀进攻。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_2]丙:黑--马6进8变||||以后若黑马在(91),则用“鱼车赶马”,鱼车指73车。若黑马跑到底象(71),则用“边车赶马”,边车指93车[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_7]边车赶马||||红另有两种走法,桔谱,竹谱车三平七,近于空招,把形势还原;||廿世纪,车三退一,停逼。但也稍缓。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_9]先赶马,后明帅[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_10]若马7进6,则车一平三速胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_11]停逼[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_12]至此已成中边马形,第六合红走车一平三,再平六也可,但实为缓招。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_7]赶马[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_12]至此形成下边马形。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_4]2b-马8退9[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_4]马8退9见后||||黑另有两种走法,都是顽强的保士形:||马8进7,伏马7进5,退6||马8进9,伏马9进7,退6[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment0]命题简史||||1570年出版的《适谱-452-野马踅田》的眉批给出了解题原则:“车赶马在无士一边胜”,||它至今仍是解题指南,一般而言,稍具棋力的棋迷就可依此为行棋指南而获胜,最多不过是有些缓招。|| ||关于战略解的理解:“赶马”未必就是步步抓马,也可是控制,停逼;“无士一边”,以||一楼为例,并非只包含黑方的1,2,3,4路,广而言之,只要不是山后马就行。||||20世纪的古谱整理者,基础残局编著者,都对此局进行了进一步的探索,使其日臻完善。我知道的有:谢侠逊,屠景明,杨明忠,陶诒谟,王嘉良,刘殿中,刘健,柳大华,李浭,徐家亮,陆曙光等。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4]黑若马8进9,或马8进7,红均应车四平七。统论之,马8进9,马8进7,士5退4是“同归招”(归宿相同),但顽强性依次递增。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]橘中秘首招走帅五平六,即先明法。弱点是双方的变招都很多,或者说是先明法的“散度”太大。首招出帅则赶马,变招多,招法怪。|| ||先赶法:即先适当赶马再出帅,它可充分借用中帅之力,这样使棋路变窄,并且招法常规化。||||黑共有四种应法,若马6进5,则车四进一,速胜。这是因为充分借用了中帅力,因此讨论余下的三种变招。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
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