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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2009-11-29 11:35:00[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2009-11-29 11:35:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]王嘉良专栏:布局系列讲座(43)飞相局(二)飞相局vs过宫炮[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]A30 飞相对左过宫炮[/DhtmlXQ_open]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]王嘉良[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]_CCC_无情剑[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment2]过宫炮虽属先手布局,但用于后手应对飞相局也是较为常见的。其战略方针是:攻守兼备,伺机反击。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3]另一路常见着法是马二进三,马8进7,车一平二,卒7进1,炮二平一。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7]黑亮左车捉炮,逼红表态,红跃马河口亦是顺理成章的走法。如图形势,此时黑方主要有马2进1,炮4进2、马2进3和车8进4四大变例,现分述如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8](一)马2进1[/DhtmlXQ_comment8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10]如改走炮2进4,马七进八,仍属红优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]正着。如误走马1进2,兵七进一,车8平3,车六平八,炮4进2,炮二进三,红得子。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19]红优。||||小结:红马踏3卒后复退河口封车,不仅谋取实利,也是控制局面的好棋。如黑不察,则伏有冲兵渡河的凶着,即使黑升车骑河防御,红方也可再施连环计,进车卒林,稳持先手。由此上溯至第4回合,足见黑方右马屯边并非是此局面下的最佳应着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_23]红得子。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_8](二)炮4进2[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_10]官着。如改走马2进3,则黑方中路空虚,以后红方随时都有炮八平七的先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_10]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_19]红优。||||小结:黑方第4回合进炮顶马虽然在一定程度上控制了红马的活动范围,但经过几个回合的攻防后,读者会发现,红方始终掌握着进攻的节奏,黑方仪乎只有“被牵着鼻子走”的份。尤其末尾双马邀兑后,红方不仅抢到了卒林要隘,还使黑方阵形松散。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_8](三)马2进3[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_19]小结:与上两变相比,马2进3的效果明显要好许多,但红方仍然可获取净多一兵的物质优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_8](四)车8进4[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_12]移步换形,为右马生根,好棋![/DhtmlXQ_comment4_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_20]如图形势,黑如改走车8平6,马四进六,炮2平5,车八进九,炮5退2,仕四进五,马3退2,车二进八,马2进1,车二平三,车6平8,帅五平四,马1进3,炮七进四,车8退2,炮七平三,士6进5,各有顾忌。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_27]红略优。||||小结:黑第4回合车8进4是此局面下的最佳应着,与第6回合炮4平6相互呼应,相得益彰,从而解决了过宫炮易造成子力拥塞的弊端。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_36]各有顾忌。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_36]
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